It's difficult, if not impossible, to explain death in words
that children will understand when we don't even really
understand it ourselves.
Still, it's important to take the time to talk to your
children. These are some points to keep in mind:
--It's easier to talk to your children about death before
your parent is near death. And it is easier to talk about death
in general, or the death of someone who isn't too close to the
family, than to talk about the death of a loved one. You might
prepare your child by bringing up the subject after an elderly
parishioner or neighbor has died.
--You can use books to prepare your child. Catholic publishers and local Catholic bookstores will have age-appropriate books for children about death.
--You're upset, too. It isn't just your parent's approaching
death that can be upsetting to your child; it's seeing you so
upset as well. Don't gloss over or hide your feelings, but be
aware that your child is picking up on them.
--Your child may take the death of your parent very
personally. "I'm not going to see my grandma ever again."
--A child's sense of security can be rattled. If Grandpa can
die, that means Dad can die. If Dad can die, that means I can
die.
--It's important to choose your words carefully. In some
ways, talking to your child about death is like explaining "the
birds and the bees." You use words and concepts that someone at
his or her age level will more easily understand. At the same
time, it helps to remember that different children have
different personalities and points of view. One child is more
intellectual. Another is more easily frightened. Another is more
sensitive. Use an approach that fits each child best. It's also
best to talk to each child individually before bringing up the
subject with all your children as a group.
--Talking about death as "falling asleep" or using similar
analogies can be confusing for a child. Phrases like those can
makes it difficult for some children to sleep because they're
afraid that if they do, they too will die. Also, if they see
Grandma napping, they may become frightened that she has died.
"God wanted Grandpa with him in heaven" -- another common
explanation -- can make God seem pretty selfish, if not
downright mean.
--This can be a good time to talk about spiritual beliefs.
Talk about bodies and souls. Yes, we won't see Grandma again
here on earth, but where she's going is a much better place.
Where she's going she'll be happy forever, and someday we'll all
be there, together again.